Introduction

The man is a social being. He has a strong herding instinct, which is why he develops interactive networks with other human beings. Due to the naturally ingrained social impulse, human beings adopt the marital status and form a family. The family is the basic unit of collective life. Family life inevitably demands a separate place for family members. A separate home is a social/cultural necessity of family life. The home is usually engaged in countless social interactions/cultural activities. An effective social life needs a continuous flow of financial resources. Financial resources are increased through economic struggle. An economic struggle is to win-spend part of human life; It is essential for human survival. Initially, the economic struggle was agrarian. Over time, the fight has become diverse and advanced. Originally the economic struggle was brawn-driven, now it is predominantly brain-driven. A physical economic struggle with intensive use of bodily power demands a specific business location, for example, agricultural work demands agricultural land, manufacturing efforts need heavy machinery and construction, and commercial activity demands multiple means of transportation and transportation of goods . Now that life is based on technology, the preconditions of many economic professions have changed. The land, the physical structure, the heavy transport and the tangible transport network are no longer decisive for the variety of economic efforts. In addition, the cost/toll of transportation has become expensive and cumbersome. Modern science has introduced many effective communication channels, such as telephone, mobile, Internet, intranet, and fax. The latest communication channels and the arrival of innovative services opened up new revenue streams. The new revenue streams are independent, in whole or in part, from the conventional notion of commercial business location. Today, a person can adopt a home for economic struggle, especially a knowledge worker can select a home for economic endeavors. An effective selection of business housing depends on the area of ​​economic struggle. The various permanent jobs/consultancy tasks/business activities can be conveniently carried out from home. The new situation has made the economic agent relax a bit on the issue of survival. It is a blessing of science and technology.

Desirability of home-based jobs

On an individual level, the convenience of working from home depends on multiple things. The highlight is the ability to complete a job in an economical, timely, adequate and efficient manner. Generally, a job is awarded to someone because of her professional acumen. An award-winning work is interactive or non-interactive. For example, writing, accounting, and data entry are noninteractive jobs, while selling, buying, and building are interactive tasks. Some jobs are a combination of trading and non-trading, such as software development and marketing. Job-Givers/Job-Seekers are better judges as to the desirability of the place to perform the job. Usually, the contractor considers time-efficiency/quality of work, while the workers think of profitability/prosperity.

At an institutional level, the convenience of working from home depends on the efficient-effective use of scarce resources. Also, institutions are started to actualize certain goals. The goal of survival is obviously the main motive of every business. Survival goal is comparatively easy to achieve in a home based business due to multiple supporting factors, however, advanced growth goals are usually not achieved due to incompatibility of business goals and family environment socially. structured. A main office is a strategic necessity for certain deals. The entrepreneur can allocate time wisely between the home office and the main office. Today, the home as a workplace for some advanced operational activities is feasible thanks to modern technology. For example, the shortage of physical space can be overcome through virtual space or website, the shortage of promotional opportunities can be compensated with images/presentations online, and it also reduces the cost of inventory. In addition, new modes of communication, such as mobile phones or faxes, can very well compensate for some business interactions that were previously unavoidable.

Start of home work

Any task that a person undertakes is called work. A job for monetary benefits is called economic work. A sustainable home-based economic work depends on multiple attitudes towards work and home. The categorical division between home and work is required in place, time and communication. An effective approach to home business must address three issues:

  • A definitive separation of the place of the office within the home,
  • Specification of working hours, and
  • Demarcation between home and work communications.

A separate place in the home for official work is the first vital necessity for work at home jobs or home based businesses. Size and configuration are not significant, a small and humble configuration will create the same results. Second, a defined specification of working hours would improve the time efficiency of the employer/employee. Third, a set of separate communication channels (phone, fax, Internet and mobile) is extremely important for successful work from home.

Main Problems of Home Based Jobs

The main benefits of home businesses are low overhead costs and zero transportation cost, while the main concerns of home businesses are the unprofessional environment and undisciplined way of working. Some important dimensions of working at home are motivation, age, sociability and stability.

Importance of motivation

People work for motivational reasons. Motivation is internal or external. The internal motivation of work is personal or social, while the external motivation of work is generally monetary benefits. Working at home must suppose the presence of an internal motivation towards work. The very existence of internal motivation towards work develops time efficiency. The cornerstone of time efficiency is conceptual-practical clarity about the time-task duality. Duality guides people how tasks link, directly and indirectly, with multiple lengths of time. The ultimate goal is to spend optimal time on tasks. Time efficiency is spoiled by ignoring the time-task duality. It is noteworthy that the proactive level of temporal intelligence is inevitable for efficient and effective work.

Importance of the phenomenon of age

Human life has three phases, dependent, independent and interdependent. Initially, the person depends on others; normally it is the age of 20 years or less. Over time, the person becomes independent in many matters of life, usually after the age of 20. Finally, the person becomes interdependent in multiple matters of life, usually after the age of 40. Independence is a necessary precondition for home-based economic endeavor. Internal affairs are overwhelmingly unpredictable. Guests can come at any time, illness can catch a family member without warning, and family members can involve you in countless petty problems. An urgent job can take attention away from important jobs. An independent role is vital to avoid multiple interruptions.

Importance of sociability

The human personality has multiple dimensions, both personal and interactive. Sociability is an important dimension of human personality. A sociable person is inclined towards immense social interactions; therefore effective social life is configured. Effective social life does not require a focused approach during interaction, idleness is a normal attitude, while the very success of the economic struggle is an attitude focused on economic tasks. An unfocused person is inappropriate for working from home. A novice can become divergent, while the expert can become lethargic.

Importance of stability

An important issue of home work is the professional credibility of the work or the easy accessibility of the worker to the client. A business can make a tangible showroom office for professional credibility and a permanent virtual/mobile presence for easy availability. A stable home job must manage these stability factors, that is, credibility & accessibility.

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